What is a Shock Absorber?
A shock absorber, also known as a damper, is a mechanical device designed to dampen or absorb the kinetic energy generated by a moving vehicle. As a vital component of the suspension system, its primary function is to control the movement of the vehicle's wheels, ensuring they stay in contact with the ground for better stability and handling.
Shock absorbers are typically mounted between the vehicle's frame and its wheels. They consist of a piston and a cylinder filled with fluid, such as oil or gas. When the vehicle encounters bumps or uneven road surfaces, the shock absorber absorbs the impact and dampens wheel movement. This minimizes vibrations and oscillations transmitted through the suspension, resulting in a smoother and more comfortable ride for passengers.
What is a Strut?
A strut is a critical suspension component found in many vehicles, including cars, trucks, and SUVs. Struts are structural members that provide support to the suspension system and help align the wheels and tires with the vehicle’s body. Commonly located at the front of vehicles, struts are integral to the widely used MacPherson strut suspension system. This system is popular in front-wheel-drive vehicles due to its compact design, lightweight construction, and ease of manufacturing. Not sure if you need shocks or struts? Schedule a Suspension & Steering Inspection Today!
Struts combine a shock absorber and a coil spring within a single unit. The coil spring provides support and absorbs shocks from the road, while the shock absorber dampens the spring's movement to reduce vibrations. Struts are mounted to the vehicle's frame on one end and the steering knuckle on the other, helping to transfer the vehicle's load to the wheels and tires efficiently.
How Do Shock Absorbers and Struts Work?
Shock absorbers and struts operate by converting the kinetic energy of a moving vehicle into heat, which is dissipated through the fluid or gas inside the shock absorber. This energy conversion helps stabilize the vehicle, improve ride comfort, and maintain tire contact with the road.
These components are essential for maintaining vehicle control, enhancing ride quality, and prolonging tire life by reducing wear and tear. Without functional shocks and struts, driving becomes less safe and significantly less comfortable.
Professional Shock & Strut Service
At Spring Works in Santa Rosa, California, our expert technicians specialize in shock and strut services. Whether you need replacements or repairs, we ensure your suspension system is in top condition, providing the stability, comfort, and control your vehicle deserves. Get It Done Right. Make a Shock & Strut Appointment Today.
